Neurology  comments    

If You Think it’s a Stroke, Get to the ED

Gabriele Hartman
If there’s a chance you’re having a stroke, Gabriele Hartman says get to the hospital fast.

Gaby, an Alegent Health Clinic employee, tried to wait out what she thought was a migraine, but eventually ended up in the Alegent Health Mercy Hospital Emergency Department (ED).

“I had absolutely no idea that it was anything worse than a really bad headache,” she said. “I have headaches a lot, but that was the worst I've ever felt in my entire life.”

She eventually got the full spectrum of stroke care at Alegent Health, from the ED to a hospital stay to rehabilitation, said her husband, Kris.

Above and Beyond

"I’ve told everyone I work with that the care we received at Alegent was above and beyond our expectations, from the moment we got to the Emergency Room to the day we left,” said Kris.  “I can't express how grateful we are to everyone involved in Gaby’s care.”

It all started on Saturday, Sept. 27, 2009 - right after her daughter’s college soccer game in Sioux Falls, S.D.  Gaby, 49, had no family history of stroke.

“I walked back to the car while talking to one of my daughter’s teammates,” said Gaby. “All of a sudden, out of nowhere, the headache just hit me.”

Kris wanted to get medical help, but Gaby refused, chalking it up to exhaustion their work on remodeling a house the day before. They made the three-hour drive home.

“He wanted to take me to the ER, but I said no,” she said. "I was being stubborn because I didn't want the medical bill.”

The most common symptoms of stroke are weakness in one side of the body or numbness and tingling, or blindness in one eye, that comes on suddenly and for no apparent reason, according to Blanca L. Marky, M.D., neurologist with Alegent Health Clinic in Council Bluffs.

Care delayed

“Time is brain,” said Dr. Marky, “and the first few hours of a stroke are critical for getting a diagnosis, then starting therapy.”

“When the stroke alarm goes off, we all know we’re on a time constraint - if we are going to be successful everyone has to run,” said Dr. Marky. “The sooner you start the recovery process, the better it is going to be for the patient.”

In Gaby’s case, she went to bed, slept most of the weekend, then saw her doctor for a migraine shot Monday. She made it to work Tuesday, but only for an hour. Finally, she headed to the Emergency Department.

Diagnostics

“Gaby was disoriented, and told the ER doctor that she was having a hard time focusing on him,” said Kris. “That’s when he did a CT and found the bleed located in the lower left part of her brain.”

She was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit where the bleed in the parieto-occipital region of her brain caused her condition to deteriorate.

“She didn’t know me, who she was or where she was,” said Kris.

“Apparently, I was saying some pretty weird stuff,” Gaby said.

An Anniversary They Won’t Forget

By Friday, Gaby was unresponsive, and another CT revealed further swelling and shifting of the brain.

"At that point, Dr. Nathoo told me, ‘We have to go in and relieve the pressure,’ ” said Kris. “It was our 28th wedding anniversary, and I just broke down at the point. I’d been up for three days straight.”

Alegent Health Clinic

Narendra Nathoo, M.D., a neurosurgeon with Alegent Health Clinic, immediately reassured Kris.

“He was very thorough in explaining everything he was going to do in great detail,” said Kris. “Everything was precision and it went like clockwork. Even in the waiting room, I got updates.  That made it a lot easier.”

The day after surgery, Gaby could not see out of her right eye, and had no right peripheral vision in either eye. “When I looked at a person, I only saw half of them,” she said. But she did recognize her husband again, and was surprised to learn how long she’d been in the hospital.
   
“Dr. Nathoo told us, ‘That's an anniversary you won't forget,’” said Kris.

Rehabilitation

After her hospital stay, Gaby was admitted to the Immanuel Rehabilitation Center. She had a week of speech, occupational and physical therapy to help restore her motor functions.

“They keep you busy, and I really like that because it made the day go faster,” said Gaby. “They have a schedule – you’re up at seven, dressed, have breakfast, physical therapy for an hour, then a break, then you have speech therapy.”

Kris said that once again the staff put his mind at ease.

“They explained everything they were doing in great detail, every step of the way, 24 hours a day,” said Kris. “There was never any question about treatment or medications being prescribed. If I had questions, they answered them all.”

Thanks to the collaborative team of care providers at Alegent Health and Alegent Health Clinic, Gaby returned to her job at Alegent Health Clinic right after Christmas, on Dec. 28. While much of her vision has returned, she had to turn in her reading glasses for a stronger prescription. She also is on medication to control her blood pressure.

Risk factors for stroke include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, a history of stroke or heart disease, and tobacco use. Now that their mother has suffered a stroke, the three Hartman children have been briefed on these warning signs by their parents.

Meanwhile, Gaby and Kris are looking forward to many more anniversaries.

Tracy's Story

In December 2007, a healthy Tracy Harter and her family were spending the night at a hotel in Lincoln. During the night, Tracy had a bad headache that she thought was a migraine. In the morning her husband, Matt, couldn’t wake her. She was transported to a Lincoln hospital where her family learned that she had suffered an aneurysm and stroke. Tracy remained in a coma for about two months.

After another two months in long-term acute care, Tracy was admitted to inpatient rehabilitation at Immanuel Medical Center. The rehabilitation staff helped Tracy learn to eat, talk and walk again. But beyond their physical care for Tracy, they also gave the Harters a great deal of hope and support.

Matt and Tracy’s 15th wedding anniversary was during Tracy’s stay there, and the nurses helped Tracy arrange a formal steak dinner for Matt. They even ordered a cake so she and Matt could celebrate together. They brought in a stylist to cut and color Tracy’s hair. And, they let the Harter’s four children bring Tracy’s beloved cat for a visit.

The Harter’s now consider Tracy’s caregivers to be close friends. They also appreciate the support of friends and family.

Tracy can now walk with the help of a cane, and continues to do Physical Therapy at Lakeside Hospital. Her goal is to walk without a cane by September 21, 2009, when she and Matt go to see her favorite team, the Boston Red Sox, play in Kansas City.

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